Dental health is a crucial part of your dog’s overall well-being. Dogs, like humans, can suffer from toothaches, gum infections, and oral diseases. Unfortunately, dental problems in dogs often go unnoticed until they become serious. That's why it's essential to know the warning signs early—and act before your dog is in pain.
This article highlights 10 key warning signs that could indicate dental problems in your dog, explains the possible causes, and offers practical tips to maintain your pet’s oral health.
Bad Breath That Doesn’t Go Away
While it’s normal for your dog’s breath to have a slight odor, persistent bad breath can be a sign of dental disease. Bacterial buildup in the mouth is often the culprit and can lead to infections if not treated.
What to do: Schedule a vet check-up. Regular brushing and dental chews can also help prevent bad breath.
Visible Tartar and Yellow Teeth
Tartar buildup along the gum line appears as yellow or brown discoloration on the teeth. Left untreated, it hardens and causes gum inflammation or tooth decay.
What to do: Professional dental cleaning may be necessary. Regular dental treatments and brushing help prevent tartar from forming.
Red or Bleeding Gums
Inflamed or bleeding gums are a common sign of gingivitis or early periodontal disease. You might notice blood on your dog’s chew toys or food bowl.
What to do: A vet can examine the gums and recommend a proper cleaning and treatment plan.
Difficulty Eating or Chewing
If your dog suddenly avoids dry kibble or chews food on one side of their mouth, they may be experiencing pain due to a tooth or gum problem.
What to do: Observe eating behavior and consult your veterinarian for an oral exam.
Excessive Drooling
Drooling more than usual could indicate oral discomfort, mouth ulcers, or dental abscesses. Sometimes, the drool may even be tinged with blood.
What to do: Visit your vet to identify the source of the drooling and address any infections or injuries.
Swelling Around the Face or Mouth
Facial swelling, especially near the jaw or under the eyes, might be caused by a dental abscess—a pocket of infection around the tooth root.
What to do: This requires immediate veterinary attention, as the infection can spread.
Loose or Missing Teeth
Adult dogs should not lose teeth. If your dog has loose or missing teeth, it likely points to advanced dental disease or trauma.
What to do: Seek a dental evaluation. Your vet might need to extract damaged teeth and recommend ongoing care.
Pawing at the Mouth
Dogs sometimes paw at their mouths when they feel discomfort or pain. If your dog does this frequently, it could be a sign of oral irritation.
What to do: Check for stuck objects or injuries, and schedule a dental exam with your vet.
Behavioral Changes
Irritability, reduced playfulness, or general discomfort may be linked to undiagnosed dental pain. Dogs often mask pain so behavior changes can be one of the only clues.
What to do: Watch for mood shifts, especially if accompanied by other signs, and get a vet’s opinion.
Visible Oral Growths or Lumps
Lumps in the mouth may be benign or could indicate oral tumors. Early detection is key to treatment success.
What to do: A vet should immediately check any unusual growth for proper diagnosis and treatment.
Why Dental Care Matters
Poor oral health causes pain and can lead to infections that affect the heart, liver, and kidneys. Regular dental care helps avoid costly vet visits and ensures your furry friend's better quality of life.
How to Maintain Your Dog’s Dental Health
- Brush teeth regularly with a dog-safe toothbrush and toothpaste.
- Provide dental chews and toys that help reduce plaque.
- Feed a dental diet if recommended by your vet.
- Schedule annual vet check-ups that include oral exams.
- Book professional cleanings as needed to remove built-up tartar.
Final Thoughts
Spotting the early signs of dental disease in dogs can make a big difference in your pet’s comfort and health. Don’t wait until your dog is in visible pain. Preventive care and regular vet visits go a long way in protecting your pup’s smile.
Shop vet-recommended dental chews, brushes, and oral care products at www.79pets.com and keep your dog’s teeth healthy all year.