Introduction
Just like humans, dogs can experience occasional digestive issues. An upset stomach in dogs is relatively common and may be caused by dietary changes, consuming inappropriate foods, stress, infections, or underlying health conditions. As a pet parent, it can be stressful to see your furry friend in discomfort, but with proper care and safe remedies, most mild cases can be managed at home. In this article, we’ll explain the causes of upset stomachs in dogs, symptoms to watch for, safe foods and remedies you can offer, and when it’s time to call your veterinarian.
Common Causes of Upset Stomachs in Dogs
Understanding the possible triggers helps you take preventive measures. Some of the most common causes include:
- Dietary indiscretion – Dogs are curious and may eat spoiled food, garbage, or table scraps.
- Sudden diet change – Switching dog food too quickly can cause digestive upset.
- Food intolerances or allergies – Some dogs are sensitive to specific proteins or ingredients.
- Stress and anxiety – Travel, loud noises, or changes in environment can affect digestion.
- Parasites or infections – Worms, bacteria, or viruses may cause stomach issues.
- Ingesting toxins – Chocolate, certain plants, or household chemicals are dangerous and require immediate veterinary attention.
Symptoms of an Upset Stomach
Dogs show various signs when their digestive system isn’t functioning properly. Keep an eye out for:
- Vomiting or retching
- Diarrhea or loose stools
- Loss of appetite
- Excessive drooling
- Flatulence or bloating
- Lethargy
- Indications of stomach pain, like pacing, whining, or showing uneasiness
If symptoms are mild and your dog is otherwise active, you may try safe home remedies. Still, ongoing or serious symptoms need immediate attention and should never be overlooked.
Safe Home Remedies for Dogs With Upset Stomachs
1. Fasting for a Short Period
Allowing your dog’s stomach time to rest can be beneficial. For adult dogs, you may withhold food (but not water) for 12–24 hours. This allows the digestive system to settle. Puppies, small-breed dogs, and senior dogs should not fast without veterinary guidance, as they are more prone to low blood sugar.
2. Hydration Is Essential
Upset stomachs often lead to dehydration, especially if vomiting or diarrhea occurs. Always provide fresh water. You can also offer unflavored electrolyte solutions made for pets (avoid human sports drinks, as they may contain unsafe ingredients).
3. Bland Diet
Once fasting is complete, introduce a bland diet in small portions:
- Boiled chicken (skinless, boneless)
- Plain white rice
- Boiled lean ground turkey
- Plain pumpkin puree (unsweetened) – rich in fiber, helps with both diarrhea and constipation.
Feed small meals several times a day. Gradually transition back to your dog’s regular food after a couple of days.
4. Plain Probiotics
Dog-friendly probiotics, or a small serving of plain, unsweetened yogurt (only if your pup can tolerate dairy), can support healthy gut flora and aid in smoother digestion.
5. Bone Broth
Homemade, low-sodium bone broth is gentle on the stomach and provides hydration and nutrients. Avoid store-bought broths that contain onion, garlic, or excess salt.
6. Ginger
In tiny, dog-safe doses, ginger can soothe nausea. It’s best offered as a vet-approved supplement rather than raw. Always consult with your veterinarian before use.
What Not to Give Your Dog
If your dog is dealing with stomach troubles, steer clear of these common errors:
- Do not give over-the-counter human medications (like Pepto-Bismol, ibuprofen, or aspirin) unless directed by a veterinarian. Many are toxic to dogs.
- Avoid fatty, spicy, or seasoned foods – they can worsen irritation.
- Don’t offer dairy products – many dogs are lactose intolerant, and milk can cause diarrhea.
- No table scraps – even if your dog begs, it may prolong recovery.
When to See a Veterinarian
While mild upset stomachs often improve within 24–48 hours, some situations require immediate professional care. Contact your veterinarian if your dog has:
- Ongoing diarrhea or vomiting that continues for more than a full day
- Presence of blood in your dog’s vomit or stool
- Extreme tiredness, weakness, or lack of energy
- Refusal to drink water
- Swollen or painful abdomen
- Ingestion of toxins (chocolate, grapes, xylitol, medications, household cleaners, etc.)
- Symptoms in puppies, senior dogs, or dogs with chronic health conditions
Early veterinary care can prevent complications and ensure your dog’s safety.
Preventing Upset Stomachs in Dogs
Prevention is always better than a cure. Here are some tips:
- Transition your dog’s food gradually over 7–10 days.
- Keep garbage bins secured and out of reach.
- Avoid giving table scraps and human foods.
- Stick to a consistent feeding schedule.
- Use high-quality, vet-approved dog food.
- Regularly deworm and schedule routine vet checkups.
- Reduce stress with exercise, play, and a stable environment.
Final Thoughts
An upset stomach in dogs is usually temporary, but it can be uncomfortable for your furry companion. By recognizing the signs, providing safe home remedies such as a bland diet, hydration, and probiotics, and knowing when to call your vet, you can help your dog recover quickly. Always avoid self-medicating your dog with human remedies, and if in doubt, seek veterinary advice.
Your dog’s health and comfort should always be your top priority. With proper care and a little patience, most dogs bounce back to their happy, energetic selves in no time.
