Dogs, like humans, can show emotions and may feel sad or withdrawn, especially when stressed. If this continues, it could lead to depression. To help your dog feel better, consult a vet to rule out any health issues. Small changes in their routine and environment may also help lift their spirits and bring back their usual happiness.

Signs That Your Dog Might Be Feeling Depressed

Dogs can experience depression for various reasons. "They may become depressed after losing a family member, a child leaving for college, or the passing of another pet. I often see this in dogs whose families have gone through a divorce," explains Dr. Sara Ochoa, DVM, from Whitehouse Veterinary Hospital in Texas.

Ochoa notes that dogs form strong bonds with people and other pets, so any changes in those relationships can trigger signs of depression. If you suspect your dog is feeling down, here are some signs to watch for and ways to help lift their spirits.

Fatigue

"Depressed dogs often lie around more and avoid interaction with household members," says Ochoa. If this behavior is new or your dog is sleeping excessively, depression might be the cause. Try engaging your dog with their favorite toy or go for a walk, as fresh air can help.

Changes in Appetite

Depression can affect your dog's eating habits. "They might refuse their regular food but accept human food," Ochoa adds. Any shift in appetite could indicate depression, but it's important to visit the vet to rule out other health issues. Weight gain could also be linked to a lack of exercise, so keep an eye on their diet and activity levels.

Hiding or Withdrawing

If your dog retreats to unusual spots, like under the bed or inside a closet, it may be a sign of stress or sadness. Providing extra attention or playing games can help them feel more secure and content.

Excessive Licking

Some dogs soothe themselves by licking their feet when they're depressed. "This behavior is a calming technique for many dogs," says Ochoa. If your dog has been excessively grooming, consider engaging them in activities to break the habit.

No Interest in Walks or Play

Dogs that suddenly lose interest in walks or playtime may be experiencing depression. "Depressed dogs often show a decreased enthusiasm for activities they once loved," says professional dog trainer Steffi Trott.

Avoiding People or Other Dogs

If your normally social dog is avoiding people or their canine friends, it could be a sign of depression. "Depressed dogs seem generally uninterested in life, which shows in their lack of interaction with people and other dogs," adds Trott.

By identifying these signs and taking proactive measures, such as consulting a vet and adjusting their routine, you can support your dog in feeling happier and more balanced.

Ways To Help Your Dog

Start by visiting a vet to rule out any health issues. "Dogs can become depressed due to pain or illness. If your dog shows signs of sadness, have them checked by a vet to ensure no underlying conditions," advises Steffi Trott.

If your dog has gone through a recent change, such as a move or the loss of a pet, it may be feeling stressed and unsettled. Maintaining a consistent daily routine helps them feel secure. "Give your dog a comfortable resting space to promote relaxation," advises Trott. You can also brighten their day with a fun outing, like a visit to the park or a special treat like a vanilla ice cream cone. Small adventures can boost their mood.

Dogs, like humans, can experience down moods. If your dog seems off, consult a vet and consider any lifestyle changes affecting them. With proper care, routine, and attention, your dog will soon be back to their happy, tail-wagging self.